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- CINEMA, Page 96Keep an Eye on the Furniture
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- The visual voodoo of an Addams Family portrait and the shimmering
- spell of a Disney cartoon are triumphs of style
-
- By RICHARD CORLISS
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- Let's go see a movie. O.K. But what do we see? Often, we
- see what we hear: the dialogue that makes us laugh, or the
- music that cues our tears. If we do look at a film, it's to
- watch the actors' fine faces emoting at high pitch. Everything
- else, everything that touches our senses more subtly -- the
- lighting, the decor, the very design of the film -- is just
- furniture. We go to Macy's for that stuff, not to the movies.
-
- As if in splendid conspiracy, two new films insist on
- being stared at. They can get away with this affront to dullness
- because they are for kids, whose eyes have not yet been educated
- to squint, and because they have the cartoonish spirit. Beauty
- and the Beast, a fairy tale, is Disney's 30th animated feature;
- The Addams Family, a comic ghost story, is a flip book based on
- Charles Addams' drawings. Both films are defiantly artificial,
- with fancy musical numbers and design schemes that carry not
- only the mood but most of the humor. And both movies have
- talking furniture.
-
- The anthropomorphic fixtures in The Addams Family -- the
- fidgety hand, groaning gate, turbulent books -- will be familiar
- from the TV series (1964-66). But there's an upscale
- imagination at play in this live-action film. Director Barry
- Sonnenfeld and writers Larry Wilson and Caroline Thompson can
- mine as hearty a laugh from the preposterously banal floral
- pattern on the Addamses' sofa, or from the picture-perfect
- contrast of bulbous-eyed Raul Julia (as Gomez Addams) and slinky
- Anjelica Huston (his wife Morticia), as they can from Morticia's
- order to her daughter: "Wednesday, play with your food!"
-
- This Addams Family is basically a series of variations on
- TV's sick joke of domestic normality. When the children try to
- sell lemonade to a girl who insists that it be made from real
- lemons, they ask if her Girl Scout cookies are made from real
- Girl Scouts. Uncle Fester (Christopher Lloyd) may have spent too
- many years in the Bermuda Triangle -- could be he's not really
- Uncle Fester -- but plot twists need not concern us. It's the
- filigree work that's worth watching.
-
- Beauty and the Beast, directed by Gary Trousdale and Kirk
- Wise, is more imposing, close to seamless. Its animators' pens
- are wands; their movement enchants. Enchantment is at the heart
- of the story too. A selfish prince (voiced by Robby Benson)
- lives under the curse of a righteous witch: that he be a beast,
- confined to his castle, until he can love and be loved. Pretty
- Belle (Paige O'Hara) will be his cure -- if she can shake off
- her revulsion at being his prisoner and shiver out of the
- clutches of Gaston (Richard White), a way-too-handsome galoot.
- In effect, she is trapped between two wolf men. She can see
- through Gaston's looking-glass ego, but it takes time for her
- to find the vulnerability within the Beast's barbaric, heroic
- grief. He must be feared, then pitied, and finally loved.
-
- With an emotional resonance rare in movies and a pleasing
- score by Howard Ashman and Alan Menken, Beauty and the Beast
- gets the comic leavening it needs from a nice modification of
- the Seven Dwarfs. The prince's household staff, who labor under
- the same curse, have been changed into candlesticks (Jerry
- Orbach), teapots (Angela Lansbury), clocks (David Ogden Stiers)
- and armoires (Jo Anne Worley). In the Be Our Guest number, watch
- closely for the swimming spoons, the dishes stacked in Eiffel
- Tower formation, the tankards in chorale. The voluptuousness of
- visual detail offers proof, if any more were needed after The
- Little Mermaid, that the Disney studio has relocated the pure
- magic of the Pinocchio-Dumbo years.
-
- Both B&B and Addams are about, and in favor of, what was
- once known as class. They side with the aristocrats of style --
- the haunted prince of B&B and Gomez, a suave prince of darkness
- -- against the booboisie that presumes to understand and
- overthrow them. The films' makers are saying that style is what
- matters. The Beast must learn to chew his food and tamp down his
- temper and dance without crushing Belle before she can accept
- him. As for Gomez and Morticia, who moonily recall their first
- date ("a boy, a girl, an open grave") and rhapsodize about
- their last ("our lifeless bodies rotting together for all
- eternity"), they have kept romance fresh by doing what many a
- middle-aged couple have done. They've created an alternative
- reality of games, memories, silly endearments -- strategies
- designed to keep the real world out of their dual fantasy.
-
- Falling in love and staying there, these movies say, is a
- challenge of art and artifice. Like making a comedy of insane
- decor, or remaking a tale as old as time. The Addams Family
- turns voodoo into visual wit. Beauty and the Beast casts its own
- shimmering spell.
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